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SHAKSPER 2000: Re: Act and Scene Divisions
From: Hardy M. Cook (editor@ws.bowiestate.edu) Date: 03/08/00
The Shakespeare Conference: SHK 11.0473 Wednesday, 8 March 2000. From: John Briggs <JWBRIGGS@dera.gov.uk> Date: Wednesday, 8 Mar 2000 09:38:14 -0000 Subject: Re: Act and Scene Divisions Thank you to everyone who provided information on act divisions, especially those who read what I actually wrote. The answers to the most frequently asked questions are: No, I haven't read Baldwin, and Yes, I am perfectly aware of classical and renaissance ideas on five-act structure. I don't have a copy of Gorboduc, and don't know how to track one down, but if I do I shall be annoyed if I find that the five-act structure is a confection of later editors... My working hypothesis is that Shakespeare and his contemporaries were familiar with the five-act structure for drama (from their education and their source material), but that they generally didn't apply it to their own work because their performances (as opposed to "literary texts", whatever those may be) had no use for act breaks. The arrival of act divisions around 1609 (possibly associated with indoor theatres and the performance of music during the act breaks) is intriguing, because this is just the time that opera (with initially a five-act structure) starts in Italy. One wonders if there is any connection, and how all this connects with the court masque. John Briggs
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